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Definition of Terms

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S

Scintillation

Visual hallucinations that are bright and fluctuate in intensity, often at approximately 8-10 cycles/second. They are typical of migraine aura.

Scotoma

Loss of part(s) of the visual field of one or both eyes. Scotoma may be absolute (no vision) or relative (obscured or reduced vision).

Stab of pain

Sudden pain lasting a minute or less (usually a second or less).

Substance

Drug, chemical, wine, vapour, etc.