Home Introduction Prefaces Introduction to the classification How to Use This Classification Subcommittees and working groups The Classification Table of contents Part I: The primary headaches Part II: The secondary headaches Part III: Cranial neuralgias, facial pain and other headaches Appendix Definition of Terms

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5. HEADACHE ATTRIBUTED TO HEAD AND/OR NECK TRAUMA 6. HEADACHE ATTRIBUTED TO CRANIAL OR CERVICAL VASCULAR DISORDER 7. HEADACHE ATTRIBUTED TO NON-VASCULAR INTRACRANIAL DISORDER 8. HEADACHE ATTRIBUTED TO A SUBSTANCE OR ITS WITHDRAWAL 9. HEADACHE ATTRIBUTED TO INFECTION 10. HEADACHE ATTRIBUTED TO DISORDER OF HOMOEOSTASIS 11. HEADACHE OR FACIAL PAIN ATTRIBUTED TO DISORDER OF CRANIUM, NECK, EYES, EARS, NOSE, SINUSES, TEETH, MOUTH OR OTHER FACIAL OR CRANIAL STRUCTURES 11.1. Headache attributed to disorder of cranial bone [M80-M89.8] 11.2. Headache attributed to disorder of neck [M99] 11.3. Headache attributed to disorder of eyes 11.4. Headache attributed to disorder of ears [H60-H95] 11.5. Headache attributed to rhinosinusitis [J01] 11.6. Headache attributed to disorder of teeth, jaws or related structures [K00-K14] 11.7. Headache or facial pain attributed to temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder [K07.6] 11.8. Headache attributed to other disorder of cranium, neck, eyes, ears, nose, sinuses, teeth, mouth or other facial or cervical structures [code to specify aetiology] Bibliography12. HEADACHE ATTRIBUTED TO PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER 

IHS	Diagnosis	ICD-10
11.7	Headache or facial pain attributed to temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder [K07.6]	G44.846

Diagnostic criteria:

Recurrent pain in one or more regions of the head and/or face fulfilling criteria C and D
X-ray, MRI and/or bone scintigraphy demonstrate TMJ disorder
Evidence that pain can be attributed to the TMJ disorder, based on at least one of the following:
1. pain is precipitated by jaw movements and/or chewing of hard or tough food
2. reduced range of or irregular jaw opening
3. noise from one or both TMJs during jaw movements
4. tenderness of the joint capsule(s) of one or both TMJs
Headache resolves within 3 months, and does not recur, after successful treatment of the TMJ disorder

Comment:

Pain from the temporomandibular joint or related tissues is common. It is due to the so-called temporomandibular joint disorders (eg, disk displacements, osteoarthritis, joint hypermobility) or rheumatoid arthritis, and may be associated with myofascial pain and headache.

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IHS vs. ICD-10

To facilitate headache diagnosis in daily practice, the classification provides the corresponding WHO ICD-10NA codes for each IHS code.

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